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Floriano Peixoto
Floriano Vieira de Araújo Peixoto ((:floriˈɐ̃nu viˈejrɐ dʒi araˈuʒu pejˈʃotu) 30 April 1839 – 29 July 1895), born in Ipioca (today a district of the city of Maceió in the State of Alagoas), nicknamed "Iron Marshal", was a Brazilian soldier and politician, a veteran of the Paraguayan War, and the second President of Brazil.〔(Floriano Vieira Peixoto ) (in Portuguese)〕 He is the first Vice President of Brazil to have succeeded a former President mid-term.
==Election and Succession as President==
Floriano Peixoto was an army Marshal when elected vice-president in February 1891. Later, in November 1891, he rose to the presidency following the resignation of Marshal Deodoro da Fonseca, the first president of Brazil. Floriano Peixoto came to the presidency in a difficult period of the new Brazilian Republic, which was in the midst of a general political and economic crisis made worse by the effects of the bursting of the Encilhamento economic bubble.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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